The Belsnickel, a figure from Pennsylvania Dutch tradition, embodies a nuanced view of morality during Christmas, emphasizing actions and consequences. This tradition contrasts with modern interpretations like Elf on the Shelf. Ultimately, these characters encourage self-exploration, fostering hope and the notion that everyone can contribute positively to their communities, reflecting true Christmas values.
Joseph Stoutzenberger, Ph.D., is a Professor Emeritus of Religious Studies at Holy Family University in Philadelphia.
Joseph Stoutzenberger 